To understand Intel processor models, it's important to break down the model number. Intel follows a specific naming convention that allows you to easily identify the processor's series, generation, model, and other characteristics.

The first part of the processor name (e.g., “i3”, “i5”, “i7”, “i9”) indicates the family of the processor:

1. i3: Entry-level processors
2. i5: Mid-range processors
3. i7: High-end processors
4. i9: Premium processors

The first digit of the four-digit model number indicates the generation of the processor. This is the most important digit to determine the generation:

1. i7-12700K: The “1” indicates it's from the 12th generation.
2. i7-8750H: The “8” indicates it's from the 8th generation.
3. i7-6700K: The “6” indicates it's from the 6th generation.

The next three digits of the model number represent the specific model within that generation. Generally, a higher number means a more powerful model:

1. i7-12700K: The “2700” suggests it's a high-performance model within the 12th generation.
2. i7-8750H: The “750” suggests it's a high-performance model within the 8th generation.

The suffix at the end of the model number indicates additional characteristics of the processor:

1. K: Unlocked processor, meaning it can be overclocked.
2. F: Processor without integrated graphics (requires a dedicated GPU).
3. H: High-performance processor, typically for laptops.
4. U: Low power processor, commonly found in ultra-thin laptops.
5. T: Processor with a lower TDP (Thermal Design Power) for better power efficiency.
6. G: Processor with integrated graphics, often from AMD or Intel.
7. M: Originally used for mobile processors, now replaced by “H”.

- 10th Generation (Comet Lake): Example: i7-10700K - 11th Generation (Rocket Lake): Example: i7-11700K - 12th Generation (Alder Lake): Example: i7-12700K - 13th Generation (Raptor Lake): Example: i7-13700K

1. The first digit of the model number (after the family, like “i7”) indicates the generation. 2. The next three digits indicate the specific model within that generation. 3. The suffix (like “K”, “F”, “H”, “U”, etc.) indicates special features such as unlocked for overclocking or lack of integrated graphics.

This breakdown helps you quickly identify the generation and features of Intel processors.